Kenya
Kenya is a captivating country in East Africa, blending wildlife-rich landscapes, diverse cultures, and vibrant cities. From the vast savannahs of the Maasai Mara to the snow-capped peaks of Mount Kenya, the country offers a unique mix of natural beauty and cultural richness.
The terrain ranges from the warm coastal plains along the Indian Ocean to the fertile central highlands and the arid deserts of the north. The Great Rift Valley runs through the country, creating dramatic escarpments, lakes, and incredible scenery.
Good to Know
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Country Name | Republic of Kenya |
| Capital | Nairobi |
| Area (km²) | Approximately 580,367 km² |
| Population | Around 56 million people |
| Official / Common Languages | English (official), Kiswahili (national), plus many indigenous languages |
| Currency | Kenyan Shilling (KES) |
| Time Zone | East Africa Time (UTC +3) |
Visa / Travel Authorization
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Since January 2024, Kenya uses an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) system.
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Most nationalities must apply for an eTA online before travel.
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The cost is USD 32.50.
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Some nationalities may be exempt depending on bilateral agreements.
Culture & People
Kenya is one of the most culturally diverse nations in Africa, home to over 40 ethnic groups including the Kikuyu, Luhya, Luo, Kamba, Kalenjin, Maasai, Somali, and many others.
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Languages: English is widely used in business and tourism, while Kiswahili is the national language spoken across the country.
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Religion: Kenya is predominantly Christian, with Muslim communities—especially along the Coast—and some traditional indigenous belief systems.
Geography & Nature
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Mount Kenya is the country’s highest point at 5,199 meters.
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Major landscapes include savannah grasslands, coastal beaches, mountainous highlands, desert regions, and the Great Rift Valley.
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Kenya is famous worldwide for its wildlife and conservation areas, with around 50 national parks and reserves.
Practical Travel Information
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Money: The local currency is the Kenyan Shilling (KES). ATMs are widely available in cities. Credit cards are accepted in many hotels and tourist areas.
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Electricity: Kenya uses 220–240 V electricity and British-style three-pin plugs (Type G).
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Climate:
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Coastal areas are hot and humid.
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Nairobi and central highlands are mild, with cooler nights.
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The north is hot and arid.
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Average temperatures in Nairobi typically range from 15°C to 25°C depending on the season.
Why Visit Kenya
• World-Class Safaris:
Home to the “Big Five” (lion, leopard, buffalo, elephant, rhinoceros), Kenya offers some of the best safari experiences globally. The Great Migration in the Maasai Mara is one of the world’s most spectacular wildlife events.
• Cultural Diversity:
Visitors experience rich traditions—from Maasai and Samburu pastoral culture to Swahili coastal heritage.
• Stunning Landscapes:
Enjoy beaches in Diani, hiking trails on Mount Kenya, volcanic lakes in the Rift Valley, and sweeping savannah plains.
